1.上海中医药大学附属曙光医院肝病研究所(上海 201203)
2.上海中医药大学附属曙光医院肝病科(上海 201203)
3.杭州师范大学附属医院感染性疾病(肝病)科(浙江 杭州 310015)
4.肝肾疾病病证教育部重点实验室(上海 201203)
5.上海市中医临床重点实验室(上海 201203)
邢枫,男,硕士,副主任医师,主要从事中西医结合肝病临床与基础研究工作
刘成海,主任医师,教授,博士研究生导师; E-mail:chenghailiu@hotmail.com
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邢枫,雷淑娟,蒋艳明,等.顽固性肝硬化腹水的中西医结合诊治述评[J].上海中医药杂志,2023,57(8):16-20.
XING Feng,LEI Shujuan,JIANG Yanming,et al.Review and commentary of refractory cirrhotic ascites with diagnosis and treatment of integrative medicine[J].Shanghai Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2023,57(8):16-20.
邢枫,雷淑娟,蒋艳明,等.顽固性肝硬化腹水的中西医结合诊治述评[J].上海中医药杂志,2023,57(8):16-20. DOI: 10.16305/j.1007-1334.2023.2304081.
XING Feng,LEI Shujuan,JIANG Yanming,et al.Review and commentary of refractory cirrhotic ascites with diagnosis and treatment of integrative medicine[J].Shanghai Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2023,57(8):16-20. DOI: 10.16305/j.1007-1334.2023.2304081.
肝硬化腹水属于中医学“臌胀”范畴,现代医学将其分为普通型及顽固型,后者预后极差。本病中医病机为虚实夹杂,虚证多为脾肾阳虚或肝肾阴虚。梳理顽固性肝硬化腹水的中医与西医认识发展情况,介绍现代医学的近期诊疗进展,重点讨论本病的中医药辨治方法及中西医结合诊疗策略,以期提高对本病的认识与管理水平。
Cirrhotic ascites belongs to the category of “tympanites” in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). It is divided into uncomplicated type and refractory type in modern medicine, and the latter has a very poor prognosis. The TCM pathogenesis of cirrhotic ascites is intermingled deficiency and excess, and its deficiency syndrome mainly relates to spleen-kidney yang deficiency or liver-kidney yin deficiency. In this article, we reviewed the improvements in TCM and Western medicine understanding of intractable cirrhotic ascites, introduced the recent progress of diagnosis and treatment in modern medicine, and focused on the TCM syndrome differentiation and treatment and the diagnostic and treatment strategy of integrated medicine in order to improve the understanding and management of cirrhotic ascites.
肝硬化顽固性腹水中西医结合诊断治疗述评
liver cirrhosisrefractory ascitesintegrated traditional Chinese and Western medicinediagnosistreatmentreview and commentary
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