1.湖南中医药大学第一附属医院(湖南 长沙 410007)
2.湖南中医药大学(湖南 长沙 410208)
3.湖南中医药高等专科学校(湖南 株洲 412012)
罗敏辉,女,硕士研究生,主要从事针灸作用机制及临床应用研究工作
章薇,教授,主任医师,博士研究生导师; E-mail:507395550@qq.com
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罗敏辉,谭艳,左耀辰,等.针灸改善冻融胚胎移植患者宫腔血流灌注疗效的网状Meta分析[J].上海中医药杂志,2023,57(1):25-34.
LUO Minhui,TAN Yan,ZUO Yaochen,et al.Network meta⁃analysis on acupuncture and moxibustion for improving intrauterine blood perfusion in patients undergoing frozen⁃thawed embryo transfer[J].Shanghai Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2023,57(1):25-34.
罗敏辉,谭艳,左耀辰,等.针灸改善冻融胚胎移植患者宫腔血流灌注疗效的网状Meta分析[J].上海中医药杂志,2023,57(1):25-34. DOI: 10.16305/j.1007-1334.2023.2206117.
LUO Minhui,TAN Yan,ZUO Yaochen,et al.Network meta⁃analysis on acupuncture and moxibustion for improving intrauterine blood perfusion in patients undergoing frozen⁃thawed embryo transfer[J].Shanghai Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2023,57(1):25-34. DOI: 10.16305/j.1007-1334.2023.2206117.
目的,2,运用网状Meta分析方法评价针灸辅助改善冻融胚胎移植(FET)患者宫腔血流灌注的临床疗效。,方法,2,计算机检索PubMed、Embase、Cochrane Library、中国知网(CNKI)、万方数据知识服务平台(WanFang Data)、维普中文期刊服务平台(VIP)、中国生物医学文献数据库(SinoMed)等数据库中针灸辅助介入FET的相关文献,文献发表时间为建库至2022年3月31日。采用Cochrane偏倚风险评估工具对纳入文献进行筛选和质量评价,运用RevMan5.3、GeMTC0.14.3和Stata 16.0软件进行数据分析。,结果,2,最终纳入文献17篇,涉及1 679例患者、15项干预措施及3项评价指标。网状Meta分析结果显示,依据累积排序概率图下面积(SUCRA)大小,各项指标疗效排前3位的疗法依次为:①A型子宫内膜血流率:穴位注射+西医治疗(97.8%)、耳穴+西医治疗(84.4%)、针刺+灸法(71.0%);②子宫动脉血流搏动指数(PI):经皮穴位电刺激+西医治疗(15.3%)、经皮穴位电刺激(17.5%)、针刺+灸法(30.7%);③子宫动脉血流阻力指数(RI):电针(16.7%)、经皮穴位电刺激(28.7%)、针刺+灸法(36.1%)。,结论,2,在针灸辅助改善FET宫腔血流灌注方案中,穴位注射+西医治疗改善内膜血流分型效果最佳,经皮穴位电刺激+西医治疗和电针降低PI、RI的效果最好,针刺+灸法的综合平均疗效最优。以上结论仍需大样本高质量的研究加以验证。
Objective,2,To evaluate the clinical effect of acupuncture and moxibustion assisted improvement of intrauterine blood perfusion in patients undergoing frozen-thawed embryo transfer (FET) based on network meta-analysis.,Methods,2,Relevant literature on acupuncture and moxibustion assisted intervention in FET was retrieved from PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Wanfang Data (WanFang), VIP Chinese Scientific Journals Database (VIP), Chinese Biomedical Literature Service System (SinoMed) and other databases from the date of database establishment up to March 31, 2022. Cochrane risk of bias assessment tool was used to screen the included literature and evaluate their quality, and RevMan 5.3, GeMTC0.14.3 and Stata 16.0 were used for data analysis.,Results,2,The included 17 articles involved 1,679 patients, 15 interventions and 3 evaluation criteria. As shown in the results of network meta-analysis, the top 3 SUCRA-based treatment ranks were as follows: ①Type A endometrial blood flow rate: acupoint injection + Western medicine treatment (97.8%), auricular point + Western medicine treatment (84.4%), and acupuncture + moxibustion (71.0%); ②Uterine artery blood flow pulsation index (PI): transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation (TEAS) + Western medicine treatment (15.3%), TEAS (17.5%), and acupuncture + moxibustion (30.7%); ③Uterine artery blood flow resistance index (RI): electroacupuncture (16.7%), TEAS (28.7%), and acupuncture + moxibustion (36.1%).,Conclusions,2,Among the acupuncture and moxibustion assisted protocols to improve FET intrauterine blood perfusion, acupoint injection + Western medicine treatment was the most effective in improving endometrial blood flow classification; TEAS + Western medicine treatment, and electroacupuncture were the most effective in reducing PI and RI; and acupuncture + moxibustion had the optimal combined mean efficacy. However, the above conclusion still needs to be verified by a larger sample of high-quality studies.
不孕症冻融胚胎移植针灸子宫内膜血流子宫内膜容受性网状Meta分析
infertilityfrozen-thawed embryo transferacupuncture and moxibustionendometrial blood flowendometrium receptivitynetwork meta-analysis
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