1.上海中医药大学基础医学院(上海 201203)
2.上海市静安区中医医院中医妇科(上海 200072)
陈颖娟,女,硕士研究生,主治医师,主要从事中医经典方剂研究工作
邹纯朴,教授,硕士研究生导师; E-mail: chunpuzou@shutcm.edu.cn
扫 描 看 全 文
陈颖娟,陈晓,李海峰,等.泽漆汤症证病机方药探析[J].上海中医药杂志,2023,57(1):66-70.
CHEN Yingjuan,CHEN Xiao,LI Haifeng,et al.Analysis on symptoms, syndromes, pathogenesis and medicinal herbs of Zeqi Decoction[J].Shanghai Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2023,57(1):66-70.
陈颖娟,陈晓,李海峰,等.泽漆汤症证病机方药探析[J].上海中医药杂志,2023,57(1):66-70. DOI: 10.16305/j.1007-1334.2023.2206027.
CHEN Yingjuan,CHEN Xiao,LI Haifeng,et al.Analysis on symptoms, syndromes, pathogenesis and medicinal herbs of Zeqi Decoction[J].Shanghai Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2023,57(1):66-70. DOI: 10.16305/j.1007-1334.2023.2206027.
通过对古今文献梳理,探析泽漆汤症证病机方药。泽漆汤证的主要症状包括已发热或未发热、咳嗽上气、胸胁隐痛、胸中有水气、脉沉等;病机由浅入深可概括为邪气犯肺、肺失宣肃→邪郁化热、痰挟瘀血→肺脾气虚、水饮内停,三者亦可兼容并见,贯穿始终;全方寒温并用,攻补兼施,标本皆治,具有逐水通阳、清热化瘀、止咳化痰、健脾益气功效,适用于虚实寒热错杂的痰饮病证;方中紫参在现代临床应用中治疗急性呼吸道感染当为拳参,用于治疗肺癌当为石见穿,用于治疗慢性支气管炎当为紫菀。
The symptoms, syndromes, pathogenesis and medicinal herbs of Zeqi Decoction were analyzed by reviewing ancient classics and modern literature. Zeqi Decoction syndrome mainly manifests such symptoms as fever or no fever, coughing with qi counter-flow, dull pain in the chest and hypochondrium, fluid retention in the chest, and deep pulse, etc. The pathogenesis can be summarized into three aspects from the superficial layer to the deep layer: pathogenic qi invading the lung, and the lung failing to disperse and descend; the depressed pathogenic qi transforming into heat, and phlegm intermingling with blood stasis; qi deficiency of the lung and spleen, and internal fluid retention. The three aspects can appear simultaneously and intermingle through the whole disease course. Zeqi Decoction uses medicinal herbs in both cold and warm nature, combines reinforcement with reduction, and can treat both manifestations and root cause of disease. It is applicable to the disorder of phlegm and fluid retention with intermingled deficiency and excess, cold and heat as it has the effects of expelling water retention and activating yang, clearing heat and removing stasis, stopping coughing and resolving phlegm, and strengthening the spleen and replenishing qi. In modern clinical application, Zishen might refer to different medicinal herbs for different diseases. For instance, it could be Quanshen (Bistortae Rhizoma) for treating acute respiratory tract infection, or Shijianchuan (Salviae Chinensis Herba) for treating lung cancer, or Ziwan (Asteris Radix et Rhizoma) for treating chronic bronchitis.
泽漆汤厚朴麻黄汤经典名方《金匮要略》胸腔积液病机主治病证
Zeqi DecoctionHoupo Mahuang DecoctionChinese classic formulasSynopsis of Golden Chamberpleural effusionpathogenesisdisease and syndrome indication
于晓飞,王天芳,薛晓琳,等. 《素问》中“浮”脉与“沉”脉含义简析[J]. 中医杂志,2014, 55(9): 732-735.
吴昆仑,余小萍. 黄吉赓治咳喘善用泽漆[J]. 上海中医药杂志,1996, 30(8): 34.
张家礼. 漫谈泽漆汤——附彭履祥教授治验一例[J]. 成都中医学院学报,1978, 4(2): 105-106.
王余民,陈晓宏,黄吉赓. 《金匮》泽漆汤加减治疗肺系疾病120例分析[J]. 中国中医急症,2000, 9(2): 54.
关芳芳,王付. 泽漆汤辨治思路与方法[J]. 中国中医药现代远程教育,2014, 12(10): 14, 21.
杨子玉,王三虎. 葶苈泽漆汤联合顺铂治疗肺癌并发胸水临床研究[J]. 中国中医急症,2009, 18(6): 855-856.
季红燕,胡国俊,张念志,等. 泽漆汤化裁治疗结核性渗出性胸膜炎伴肝功能损害临床观察[J]. 中医药临床杂志,2008, 20(5): 483.
雷坤朋. 泽漆汤化裁治疗悬饮的理论探讨与临床运用[D]. 南京:南京中医药大学,2017.
张炜,高元喜. 泽漆汤加减治疗肺癌并胸腔积液[J]. 湖北中医杂志,2015, 37(3): 49.
王帅,陈腾飞,钱彦方. 泽漆汤证与癌性胸水所致咳嗽之探讨[J]. 中医临床研究,2014, 6(6): 129-130.
陈潮祖. 中医治法与方剂 [M]. 5版. 北京:人民卫生出版社,2009: 117.
刘朝圣,聂娅,李点,等. 熊继柏教授辨治咳嗽经验[J]. 中华中医药杂志,2014, 29(3): 795-798.
汪珺. 李家庚教授辨治肺系疾病临证经验数据挖掘和验证研究[D]. 武汉:湖北中医药大学,2021.
蒋胜利. 周仲瑛教授辨治咳嗽的临证经验研究[D]. 南京:南京中医药大学,2014.
李淑芳,梁淑贤,黄吉赓. 黄吉赓治疗痰饮哮喘临床经验[J]. 山东中医杂志,2020, 39(11): 1208-1211,1215.
凌一揆. 中药学[M]. 上海:上海科学技术出版社,1984.
苗明三,孙玉信,王晓田. 中药大辞典[M]. 太原:山西科学技术出版社,2017: 702.
《中医词典》编辑编委会. 简明中医辞典[M]. 北京:人民卫生出版社,1979: 537.
刘博,林秦文. 中国高等植物彩色图鉴(第5卷)[M]. 北京:科学出版社,2016: 43.
叶华谷,易思荣,黄娅,等. 中国药用植物(十三)[M]. 北京:化学工业出版社,2016: 276.
艾铁民. 中国药用植物志(第九卷)[M]. 北京:北京大学医学出版社,2017: 286.
国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草(第7册)[M]. 上海:上海科学技术出版社,1999: 162.
李勇. 中国中草药图典(下)[M]. 青岛:青岛出版社,2019: 562.
金寿山. 金匮诠释[M]. 上海:上海中医学院出版社,1986: 127-128.
张永为,夏华峰,范丽萍,等. 泽漆汤对小鼠Lewis肺癌抑制作用及survivin蛋白表达的影响[J]. 中华中医药学刊,2012, 30(11): 2489-2491, 2600.
王玉,彭涛,龙莎. 加味泽漆汤辅助化疗治疗晚期非小细胞肺癌的临床疗效观察[J]. 山西中医药大学学报,2020, 21(1): 39-41,44.
梁伟,王松坡. 石见穿的药用成份及在抗肿瘤方面的研究[J]. 现代肿瘤医学,2014, 22(10): 2492-2494.
国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草(第2册)[M]. 上海:上海科学技术出版社,1999: 643.
郝近大,谢宗万. 紫参古今名实考[J]. 中国中药杂志,1994, 19(3): 131-133, 190.
孙玄厹. 黄吉赓泽漆研究与用药经验总结[J]. 环球中医药,2020, 13(10): 1774-1774.
0
浏览量
314
下载量
0
CSCD
0
CNKI被引量
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构