1.上海中医药大学附属曙光医院宝山分院乳腺外科(上海 201900)
2.上海中医药大学附属曙光医院乳腺外科(上海 201203)
李甜,女,硕士,主治医师,主要从事中西医结合乳腺疾病的基础与临床研究工作
张卫红,主任医师,硕士研究生导师; E-mail:hongwz1022@sina.com
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李甜,陈飞,吴叶晨等.吴茱萸汤对化疗性异食癖恶心呕吐模型大鼠干预效果与作用机制的初步研究[J].上海中医药杂志,2022,56(02):61-66.
LI Tian,CHEN Fei,WU Yechen,et al.Effect and mechanism of Wuzhuyu Formula on nausea and vomiting of modeling rats with Chemotherapy⁃induced Pica[J].Shanghai Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2022,56(02):61-66.
李甜,陈飞,吴叶晨等.吴茱萸汤对化疗性异食癖恶心呕吐模型大鼠干预效果与作用机制的初步研究[J].上海中医药杂志,2022,56(02):61-66. DOI: 10.16305/j.1007-1334.2022.2011049.
LI Tian,CHEN Fei,WU Yechen,et al.Effect and mechanism of Wuzhuyu Formula on nausea and vomiting of modeling rats with Chemotherapy⁃induced Pica[J].Shanghai Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2022,56(02):61-66. DOI: 10.16305/j.1007-1334.2022.2011049.
目的,2,研究不同剂量吴茱萸汤对顺铂诱导的大鼠化疗相关呕吐及肠道黏膜炎症的药效并初步探讨其作用机制。,方法,2,灌胃复方(吴茱萸汤)使用飞行时间高分辨质谱法对其活性成分进行定性。48只SD大鼠随机分为对照组、模型组、不同剂量吴茱萸汤组(5、10、20 mL/kg)以及阳性对照组(托烷司琼),每组8只。观察造模后1、3、5、7 d大鼠异嗜高岭土情况;液质联用方法定量检测各组大鼠血清中5-羟色胺(5-HT)的浓度;HE染色和免疫荧光观察大鼠结肠组织变化以及磷酸化组蛋白H2AX(γ-H2AX)、白细胞共同抗原(CD45)的表达。,结果,2,吴茱萸碱、吴茱萸次碱为吴茱萸汤的主要成分。治疗后,与模型组比较,吴茱萸汤高、中剂量组大鼠异嗜高岭土的量明显减少、血清5-HT浓度显著降低(,P,<,0.01);病理形态学观察可见,吴茱萸汤高、中剂量组对大鼠结肠黏膜具有保护作用,并降低了γ-H2AX及CD45的表达(,P,<,0.01)。,结论,2,吴茱萸汤能治疗顺铂诱导的大鼠化疗后呕吐,并能减轻其肠道炎症反应,其作用机制可能与降低血清中5-HT的浓度,抑制肠道γ-H2AX及CD45的表达有关。
Objective,2,Study the effect of different doses of Wuzhuyu Decoction on cisplatin induced chemotherapy-related vomiting and intestinal mucositis in rats, and further explore its mechanism.,Methods,2,The active components of Wuzhuyu Decoction were identified by time-of-flight high-resolution mass spectrometry. Totally 48 SD rats were randomly divided into the control group, the model group, the different concentrations of Wuzhuyu Decoction groups (5,10,20 mL/kg) and the positive control group(tolansetron group),with 8 rats in each group. The heterophilic kaolin rats was observed on the 1st, 3rd, 5th and 7th day after modeling. The concentration of serum 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) rats in each group was quantified by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC/MS), and the changes of colonic tissue and the expression of γ-H2AX and CD45 were observed by HE staining and immunofluorescence.,Results,2,Evodiamine and rutaecarpine are the main components of Wuzhuyu Decoction. After treatment, compared with the model group, the amount of heterophilic kaolin and the concentration of serum 5-HT in the high and medium dose groups of Wuzhuyu Decoction decreased significantly (,P,<,0.01), and the pathomorphological observation showed that the high and medium dose groups of Wuzhuyu Decoction had protective effect on rat colonic mucosa and decreased the expression of γ-H2AX and CD45 (,P,<,0.01).,Conclusion,2,Wuzhuyu Decoction can treat cisplatin-induced vomiting and reduce intestinal inflammation in rats, and its mechanism may be related to reducing the concentration of 5-HT in serum and inhibiting the expression of γ-H2AX and CD45 in intestinal tract.
吴茱萸汤化疗相关恶心呕吐5-羟色胺磷酸化组蛋白H2AX白细胞共同抗原模型大鼠中药研究
Wuzhuyu Decoctionchemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting5-HTγ-H2AXCD45model rattraditional Chinese herbal medicine research
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