1.南京中医药大学附属中西医结合医院骨伤科,南京中医药大学第三临床医学院(江苏 南京 210028)
王楠,男,硕士研究生,主要从事脊柱退行性病变的中西医结合防治工作
谢林,主任医师,研究员,博士研究生导师;E-mail:xielin117@126.com
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王楠, 张啸宇, 李敬池, 等. 防风-秦艽治疗腰椎间盘突出症的网络药理学研究[J]. 上海中医药杂志, 2021,55(2):16-23.
Nan WANG, Xiaoyu ZHANG, Jingchi LI, et al. Study on network pharmacology of Fangfeng-Qinjiao in treatment of lumbar disc herniation[J]. Shanghai Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2021,55(2):16-23.
王楠, 张啸宇, 李敬池, 等. 防风-秦艽治疗腰椎间盘突出症的网络药理学研究[J]. 上海中医药杂志, 2021,55(2):16-23. DOI: 10.16305/j.1007-1334.2021.2006188.
Nan WANG, Xiaoyu ZHANG, Jingchi LI, et al. Study on network pharmacology of Fangfeng-Qinjiao in treatment of lumbar disc herniation[J]. Shanghai Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2021,55(2):16-23. DOI: 10.16305/j.1007-1334.2021.2006188.
目的,2,探讨防风-秦艽治疗腰椎间盘突出症(LDH)的药理学机制。,方法,2,通过中药系统药理学分析平台(TCMSP)筛选出防风-秦艽的活性成分和作用靶点,并通过Uniprot数据库将获得的靶蛋白名称转换成Gene Symbol;从GeneCards和OMIM数据库对LDH的靶点进行检索及筛选;通过R软件筛选得到药物-疾病共同靶点并进行Venn图的绘制。使用Cytoscape 3.7.0软件,构建药物与疾病有效成分-靶点网络图;使用String数据库构建作用靶标的蛋白互作网络并用R3.6.3软件进行相应分析;使用“clusterProfiler”R包对药物核心靶标进行GO功能分析以及KEGG通路富集分析,通过R软件对结果进行可视化。,结果,2,筛选得到药对活性成分20个,药物疾病共有靶点19个;通过药物-疾病成分靶点网络图得到常用中药成分为wogonin、beta-sitosterol、5-O-Methylvisamminol,关键靶点为PTGS2、NOS2、AR、ESR1。共有靶点PPI网络得到度值≥16的节点,为IL-6、AKT1、CASP3、CXCL8及PTGS2 5个潜在靶点;GO分析共得到富集条目811条,其中生物过程771条、分子功能33条及细胞组成7条(,P,<,0.05);KEGG富集得到IL-17信号通路、TNF通路、AGE-RAGE信号通路等39条通路(,P,<,0.05)。,结论,2,防风-秦艽可能通过多成分-多靶点-多通路的途径,发挥抗炎、抗氧化应激、抗细胞凋亡和调节机体免疫等作用,从而达到治疗LDH的目的。
Objective,2,To explore the pharmacological mechanism of Fangfeng(,Radix Saposhnikoviae,)-Qinjiao(,Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae,) in the treatment of lumbar disc herniation (LDH) .,Methods,2,The active ingredients and targets of Fangfeng-Qinjiao were screened by Traditional Chinese Medicine System Pharmacology Datebase(TCMSP), and the obtained target protein names were converted into Gene Symbol by Uniprot database; the targets of LDH were searched and screened from GeneCards and OMIM database; the common targets of drug-disease were screened by R software and Venn diagram was drawn. Cytoscape 3.7.0 software was used to construct drug and disease active ingredient-target network map; String database was used to construct protein interaction network of the target and corresponding analysis was performed with R3.6.3 software; GO functional analysis and KEGG pathway enrichment analysis of drug core targets were performed with the "clusterProfiler" R software package, and the results were visualized by R software.,Results,2,Twenty active ingredients of the herb pair and 19 targets of drug-diseases were obtained through screening.The commonly used TCM ingredients were wogonin, beta-sitosterol, 5-O-Methylvisamminol and the key targets were PTGS2, NOS2, AR and ESR1 through drug-disease component target network diagram.The common target PPI network obtained five potential targets with degree values ≥16, which including IL-6, AKT1, CASP3, CXCL8 and PTGS2; A total of 811 enriched items were obtained by GO analysis, including 771 items of biological process, 33 items of molecular function and 7 items of cell component(,P,<,0.05); 39 pathways including IL-17 signaling pathway, TNF pathway, AGE-RAGE signaling pathway were obtained by KEGG analysis(,P,<,0.05).,Conclusion,2,Fangfeng-Qinjiao may exert anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidative stress, anti-apoptosis and regulate immunity through multi-component, multi-target and multi-pathway pathway, thus playing a role in the treatment of LDH.
风药防风秦艽腰椎间盘突出症网络药理学
wind-dispelling drugsRadix SaposhnikoviaeRadix Gentianae Macrophyllaelumbar disc herniationnetwork pharmacology
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