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1.上海中医药大学科技实验中心(上海 201203)
2.上海中医药大学中药学院 (上海 201203)
冯静文,女,硕士研究生,主要从事中药新药研究工作。*
刘新华,高级实验师,硕士研究生导师; E-mail:healwa@163.com
收稿:2025-11-11,
纸质出版:2026-06-10
移动端阅览
冯静文,袁航,施玮,等.基于代谢组学与多模式化学分析的鸡矢藤产地特征性研究[J].上海中医药杂志,2026,60(6):73-81.
FENG Jingwen,YUAN Hang,SHI Wei,et al.Study on geographical characteristics of Paederia scandens based on metabolomics and multimodal chemical analysis[J].Shanghai Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2026,60(6):73-81.
冯静文,袁航,施玮,等.基于代谢组学与多模式化学分析的鸡矢藤产地特征性研究[J].上海中医药杂志,2026,60(6):73-81. DOI: 10.16305/j.1007-1334.2026.z20251111002.
FENG Jingwen,YUAN Hang,SHI Wei,et al.Study on geographical characteristics of Paederia scandens based on metabolomics and multimodal chemical analysis[J].Shanghai Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2026,60(6):73-81. DOI: 10.16305/j.1007-1334.2026.z20251111002.
目的
2
系统辨识鸡矢藤的产地特征,探究其化学物质基础,为该药材质量评价与优质资源开发提供科学依据。
方法
2
以27批不同产地鸡矢藤为研究对象,采用非靶向代谢组学进行整体辨识,结合高效液相色谱(HPLC)多组分定量分析和化学指纹图谱技术开展靶向分析,并运用层次聚类分析(HCA)、主成分分析(PCA)等模式识别方法解析数据。
结果
2
四川产鸡矢藤代谢轮廓与其他产地差异显著,筛选出47个关键差异代谢物,其苯丙氨酸代谢通路活跃,环烯醚萜生物合成受到抑制;HPLC结果证实四川产鸡矢藤多种环烯醚萜类成分含量显著偏低;指纹图谱及模式识别结果与上述结论高度一致。
结论
2
首次采用“靶向-非靶向”分析策略,揭示了四川产鸡矢藤的独特化学特征及代谢调控基础。据此提出,可将车叶草苷、鸡矢藤苷酸、鸡矢藤苷等环烯醚萜类成分的含量作为产地溯源指标,并将指纹图谱中峰4、峰5作为“产地特征峰”纳入质量标准,为鸡矢藤的质量评价、产地溯源和优质资源开发提供科学依据。
Objective
2
To systematically identify the geographical characteristics of
Paederia scandens
and explore its chemical material basis, thereby providing a scientific foundation for quality evaluation and premium resource development of this medicinal material.
Methods
2
A total of 27 batches of
Paederia scandens
from different geographical origins were collected. Non-targeted metabolomics
was employed for holistic profiling, followed by targeted analysis using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) for multi-component quantification and chemical fingerprinting. Pattern recognition methods, including hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA) and principal component analysis (PCA), were applied for data interpretation.
Results
2
The metabolic profile of
Paederia scandens
from Sichuan province showed significant differences compared with that from other origins. A total of 47 key differential metabolites were identified. The phenylalanine metabolism pathway was active, while iridoid biosynthesis appeared to be inhibited. HPLC quantitative analysis confirmed that multiple iridoid components were significantly lower in Sichuan samples. The results of chemical fingerprinting and pattern recognition were highly consistent with the above findings.
Conclusions
2
An integrated "targeted-nontargeted" analytical strategy was employed for the first time to reveal the unique chemical characteristics and metabolic regulatory basis of
Paederia scandens
produced in Sichuan. Accordingly, it is proposed that the contents of iridoid components including asperuloside, paederosidic acid, and paederoside be used as indicators for geographical origin tracing, and that peaks 4 and 5 in the fingerprint be incorporated into the quality standard as "origin-specific characteristic peaks". These findings provide a scientific basis for the quality evaluation, geographical origin tracing, and premium resource development of
Paederia scandens
.
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