Experience of Han Mingxiang in treating allergic rhinitis based on theory of "the nose is the orifice of the lung"

SUN Meng; HUANG Yi; WU Di; LIU Tong; SHI Mengyao; XU Haoran; HAN Mingxiang; LI Zegeng

doi:10.16305/j.1007-1334.2026.z20250817002

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Experience of Han Mingxiang in treating allergic rhinitis based on theory of "the nose is the orifice of the lung"

更新时间：2026-03-17

- Experience of Han Mingxiang in treating allergic rhinitis based on theory of "the nose is the orifice of the lung"
- Shanghai Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine Vol. 60, Issue 3, Pages: 28-32(2026)
- 作者机构：
  
  1.安徽中医药大学第一附属医院（安徽合肥 230031）
  2.安徽省中医药科学院中医呼吸病防治研究所（安徽合肥 230031）
  3.中医药防治肺系重大疾病应用转化安徽省重点实验室（安徽合肥 230031）
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.16305/j.1007-1334.2026.z20250817002
  CLC：
- Received：17 August 2025，
  
  Published：10 March 2026
- 稿件说明：
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孙萌,黄毅,吴迪,等.国医大师韩明向基于“鼻者，肺之官也”理论辨治变应性鼻炎经验[J].上海中医药杂志,2026,60(3):28-32.

SUN Meng,HUANG Yi,WU Di,et al.Experience of Han Mingxiang in treating allergic rhinitis based on theory of "the nose is the orifice of the lung"[J].Shanghai Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2026,60(3):28-32.
孙萌,黄毅,吴迪,等.国医大师韩明向基于“鼻者，肺之官也”理论辨治变应性鼻炎经验[J].上海中医药杂志,2026,60(3):28-32. DOI： 10.16305/j.1007-1334.2026.z20250817002.

SUN Meng,HUANG Yi,WU Di,et al.Experience of Han Mingxiang in treating allergic rhinitis based on theory of "the nose is the orifice of the lung"[J].Shanghai Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2026,60(3):28-32. DOI： 10.16305/j.1007-1334.2026.z20250817002.

摘要

介绍国医大师韩明向基于“鼻者，肺之官也”理论辨治变应性鼻炎的经验。韩教授基于“鼻者，肺之官也”理论，认为变应性鼻炎的核心病机为肺功能失调导致鼻窍不利。肺失宣降、鼻窍壅塞为发病之本，风邪犯肺、卫表不固为发病之诱因，肺脾两虚、正气亏耗为病久复发之关键。治疗应以调肺通窍为原则，发作期治以祛风宣肺通窍，方用升降散合荆防败毒散加减；缓解期治以补肺益气固表，方用玉屏风散合温肺汤加减；稳定期治以肺脾双补、扶正固本，方用六君子汤合黄芪建中汤加减。

Abstract

This paper introduces the clinical experience of National Master of Traditional Chinese Medicine Han Mingxiang in the diagnosis and treatment of allergic rhinitis based on the theory that “the nose serves as the orifice of the lung”.Based on this theory， Professor Han Mingxiang posits that the core pathogenesis of allergic rhinitis involves dysfunction of the lung leading to obstruction of the nasal orifice. Specifically， the fundamental cause lies in the failure of the lung to disperse and descend， resulting in nasal blockage； the predisposing factor is the invasion of wind pathogens into the lung and weakness of the defensive exterior； and the key to persistent recurrence is deficiency of both the lung and spleen with depletion of vital qi. The treatment should adhere to the principle of regulating the lung and unblocking the nasal orifice. During the acute phase， the approach focuses on dispelling wind， dispersing the lung， and unblocking the orifice， utilizing modified formulations of Shengjiang San combined with Jingfang Baidu San. In the remission phase， treatment aims to tonify the lung， boost qi， and consolidate the exterior， employing modified formulations of Yupingfeng San combined with Wenfei Tang. During the stable phase， the strategy involves reinforcing both the lung and spleen， strengthening vital qi， and consolidating the foundation， using modified formulations of Liu Junzi Tang combined with Huangqi Jianzhong Tang.

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references

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