WU Zhengbo,LIU Yang,HU Jiqiang,et al.Staged treatment of non⁃valvular atrial fibrillation in traditional Chinese medicine[J].Shanghai Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2025,59(9):58-63.
WU Zhengbo,LIU Yang,HU Jiqiang,et al.Staged treatment of non⁃valvular atrial fibrillation in traditional Chinese medicine[J].Shanghai Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2025,59(9):58-63. DOI: 10.16305/j.1007-1334.2025.z20240604002.
Staged treatment of non⁃valvular atrial fibrillation in traditional Chinese medicine
This study analyzed the correlation mechanism between atrial fibrosis and the traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) pathogenesis of qi-yin deficiency with internal stirring of deficient wind. Based on the American Heart Association (AHA)'s 4-stage management model for atrial fibrillation (AF), it explored the stage-based TCM treatment of non-valvular atrial fibrillation. The pathological mechanisms were defined as follows: qi-yin deficiency during the AF risk stage, internal stirring of deficient wind during the paroxysmal stage, deficient wind invading collaterals during the persistent stage, and collapse of essence and spirit during the permanent stage. TCM interventions included replenishing qi and nourishing yin to restore the pulse for the risk stage, extinguishing wind and calming palpitations to stop tremors for the paroxysmal stage, harmonizing blood and unblocking collaterals for the persistent stage, and using tonifying and tranquilizing formulas or acupuncture to regulate spirit for the permanent stage to alleviate symptoms and control ventricular rate.
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