ZHAN Junyi,LIU Chenghai,MU Yongping.Advances in the diagnosis and treatment of cirrhotic portal hypertension with integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine[J].Shanghai Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2023,57(8):11-15.
ZHAN Junyi,LIU Chenghai,MU Yongping.Advances in the diagnosis and treatment of cirrhotic portal hypertension with integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine[J].Shanghai Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2023,57(8):11-15. DOI: 10.16305/j.1007-1334.2023.2303102.
Advances in the diagnosis and treatment of cirrhotic portal hypertension with integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine
This paper reviews the advances in the diagnosis and treatment of cirrhotic portal hypertension (CPHT) with integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine (ITCWM). CPHT is a series of clinical syndromes in decompensated cirrhosis characterized by elevated pressure in the portal venous system, with secondary disorders such as esophagogastric varices, refractory ascites, and hepatic encephalopathy. Currently, CPHT is mainly diagnosed and graded based on the hepatic venous pressure gradient measurement, but it is difficult to be carried out routinely in clinical practice. Therefore, various non-invasive diagnostic methods have become a hot research topic. The aim of CPHT treatment is to reduce portal vein pressure, prevent and treat various serious complications. The treatment options include etiological treatment, symptomatic treatment, antihepatic fibrosis, reducing portal venous blood flow, and lowering intrahepatic resistance, etc., involving a variety of treatment methods such as drugs, endoscopy, intervention and surgery. The combined differentiation of disease and syndrome is the main pattern for the TCM treatment of CPHT, and the ITCWM has certain advantages in terms of efficacy. In the future, in order to better guide clinical practice, it is necessary to further clarify the competitive aspects and mechanism of action of the ITCWM, and to form standardized ITCWM treatment guidelines.
关键词
肝硬化门静脉高压症中西医结合临床诊疗病证结合
Keywords
liver cirrhosisportal hypertensionintegrated traditional Chinese and Western medicineclinical diagnosis and treatmentdisease-syndrome combined differentiation
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Related Institution
Institute of Liver Diseases, Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Department of Hepatology, Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Department of Infectious Disease (Hepatology), The Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University
Shanghai Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Clinical Medicine
Department of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Baoshan Hospital of Integrative Medicine