YANG Yuqin,LIU Jimin,LI Jingjing,et al.Clinical study on treatment of severe non‑proliferative diabetic retinopathy with modified Taohong Siwu Decoction and laser therapy[J].Shanghai Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2023,57(10):54-58.
YANG Yuqin,LIU Jimin,LI Jingjing,et al.Clinical study on treatment of severe non‑proliferative diabetic retinopathy with modified Taohong Siwu Decoction and laser therapy[J].Shanghai Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2023,57(10):54-58. DOI: 10.16305/j.1007-1334.2023.2302009.
Clinical study on treatment of severe non‑proliferative diabetic retinopathy with modified Taohong Siwu Decoction and laser therapy
Objective,2,To observe the clinical efficacy of modified Taohong Siwu Decoction plus pan-retinal photocoagulation for treating severe non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy (sNPDR).,Methods,2,Ninety-four cases of sNPDR patients with syndrome of qi-yin deficiency and blood stasis blocking collaterals were randomly divided into treatment group (,n,=47) and control group (,n,=47). The control group was treated with pan-retinal photocoagulation, and the treatment group additionally used modified Taohong Siwu Decoction besides the treatment measures of the control group, and the treatment course of both groups was 3 months. The improvement of TCM symptoms was observed, and the changes in foveal avascular zone (FAZ) area, FAZ circumference, vascular density (VD) and perfusion density (PD) of superficial vascular plexuses of the two groups were compared before treatment, after 1 month and 3 months of treatment, respectively.,Results,2,①There were two drop-out cases in treatment and control groups, respectively, and 90 cases completed the trial, with 45 cases in each group. ②The total effective rate was 73.33% in the treatment group and 51.11% in the control group, and the improvement in TCM symptoms in the treatment group was better than that in the control group (,P,<,0.05). ③The treatment group had smaller FAZ area after 1-month and 3-month treatment (,P,<,0.05); but there was no statistic difference in FAZ area between 1-month treatment and 3-month treatment in both groups (,P,>,0.05). There was no statistic difference in FAZ area between the two groups after 1-month treatment and 3-month treatment, respectively (,P,>,0.05). ④The treatment group had shorter FAZ circumference after 1-month treatment (,P,<,0.05), both groups had shorter FAZ circumference after 3-month treatment (,P,<,0.05), and the FAZ circumference of both groups after 3-month treatment was shorter than that after 1-month treatment (,P,<,0.05). The treatment group had shorter FAZ circumference than the control group after 1-month treatment and 3-month treatment, respectively (,P,<,0.05). ⑤Both groups had higher VD at the center and outer areas after 1-month treatment and 3-month treatment, respectively (,P,<,0.05); and the VD at the outer area in both groups after 3-month treatment was higher than that after 1-month treatment (,P,<,0.05). The treatment group had higher VD at the center area than the control group after 3-month treatment (,P,<,0.05). ⑥Both groups had higher PD at the center, outer, and full areas after 1-month treatment and 3-month treatment, respectively (,P,<,0.05); and in the treatment group, the PD at the outer and full areas after 3-month treatment was higher than that after 1-month treatment (,P,<,0.05). The differences in PD at the outer and full areas after 1-month treatment and 3-month treatment between two groups were statistically significant (,P,<,0.05).,Conclusion,2,The combined use of modified Taohong Siwu Decoction and pan-retinal photocoagulation has gained more satisfactory effects on the treatment of sNPDR than the single use of pan-retinal photocoagulation since the modified Taohong Siwu Decoction can better improve patients' fundus microcirculation and protect their visual function.
关键词
糖尿病视网膜病变中西医结合疗法激光桃红四物汤临床试验
Keywords
diabetesretinopathyintegrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine therapylaserTaohong Siwu Decoctionclinical trial
references
CHEUNG N, MITCHELL P, WONG T Y. Diabetic retinopathy[J]. Lancet, 2010, 376(9735): 124-136.
KOLLIAS A N, ULBIG M W. Diabetic retinopathy: Early diagnosis and effective treatment[J]. Dtsch Arztebl Int, 2010, 107(5): 75-84.
HOU Y, CAI Y, JIA Z, et al. Risk factors and prevalence of diabetic retinopathy: A protocol for meta-analysis[J]. Medicine (Baltimore), 2020, 99(42): e22695.
NISSEN T P H, VORUM H, AASBJERG K. Biologic therapy and treatment options in diabetic retinopathy with diabetic macular edema[J]. Curr Drug Saf, 2021, 16(1): 17-31.
GAN Y, ZHANG X, SU Y, et al. OCTA versus dye angiography for the diagnosis and evaluation of neovascularisation in punctate inner choroidopathy[J]. Br J Ophthalmol, 2022, 106(4): 547-552.
HAMMES H P. Diabetic retinopathy: hyperglycaemia, oxidative stress and beyond[J]. Diabetologia, 2018, 61(1): 29-38.
SAHAJPAL N S, GOEL R K, CHAUBEY A, et al. Pathological perturbations in diabetic retinopathy: hyperglycemia, ages, oxidative stress and inflammatory pathways[J]. Curr Protein Pept Sci, 2019, 20(1): 92-110.
KANG Q, YANG C. Oxidative stress and diabetic retinopathy: Molecular mechanisms, pathogenetic role and therapeutic implications[J]. Redox Biol, 2020, 37: 101799.
LONG L, LI Y, YU S, et al. Scutellarin prevents angiogenesis in diabetic retinopathy by downregulating VEGF/ERK/FAK/Src pathway signaling[J]. J Diabetes Res, 2019, 2019: 4875421.
D'AMICO A E, WONG A C, ZAJD C M, et al. PKC-ε regulates vesicle delivery and focal exocytosis for efficient IgG-mediated phagocytosis[J]. J Cell Sci, 2021, 134(21): jcs258886.
ARYA M, RASHAD R, SOROUR O, et al. Optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) flow speed mapping technology for retinal diseases[J]. Expert Rev Med Devices, 2018, 15(12): 875-882.
DENG X, CHENG Y, ZHU X M, et al. Foveal structure changes in infants treated with anti-VEGF therapy or laser therapy guided by optical coherence tomography angiography for retinopathy of prematurity[J]. Int J Ophthalmol, 2022, 15(1): 106-112.
Clinical efficacy of press needle combined with opioid analgesics in treating moderate⁃to⁃severe cancer pain and its effect on serum levels of β⁃endorphin and substance P
Clinical study on the treatment of patients with stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with Bufei Yishen Decoction combined with conventional western medicine
Effect of wearable ankle point stimulator combined with comprehensive rehabilitation training on foot and ankle function in children with spastic hemiplegic cerebral palsy
A randomized, double‑blind, placebo‑controlled clinical trial on the external application of Taohong Siwu Decoction to improve the arteriovenous fistula patency during hemodialysis
Current status and review of integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine diagnosis and treatment of cirrhosis complicated with hepatic carcinoma
Related Author
No data
Related Institution
Yueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Department of Pulmonary Diseases, Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Yangzhi Rehabilitation Hospital, Tongji University
Department of Nephrology, Yueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine