LI Jixu,ZHANG Lin,LI Wei,et al.Meta⁃analysis of clinical efficacy of Xuefu Zhuyu Decoction for post⁃stroke depression[J].Shanghai Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2023,57(3):15-20.
LI Jixu,ZHANG Lin,LI Wei,et al.Meta⁃analysis of clinical efficacy of Xuefu Zhuyu Decoction for post⁃stroke depression[J].Shanghai Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2023,57(3):15-20. DOI: 10.16305/j.1007-1334.2023.2207059.
Meta⁃analysis of clinical efficacy of Xuefu Zhuyu Decoction for post⁃stroke depression
目的,2,系统评价血府逐瘀汤治疗卒中后抑郁的临床疗效。,方法,2,计算机检索中国知网(CNKI)、维普中文期刊服务平台(VIP)、万方数据知识服务平台(WanFang Data)、中国生物医学文献数据库(SinoMed)、Embase、PubMed、Cochrane Library、Web of Science等数据库中血府逐瘀汤治疗卒中后抑郁的相关文献(随机对照试验),文献发表时间为建库至2022年7月10日。借助Cochrane 5.4.1系统手册评估工具评价文献质量,采用RevMan5.4.1软件进行Meta分析。,结果,2,本研究共纳入19篇文献,涉及1 352例患者,其中观察组679例、对照组673例。Meta分析结果显示,观察组临床有效率高于对照组[,OR,=4.41,95%,CI,(3.02,6.44),,P,<,0.000 01];治疗后,观察组汉密尔顿抑郁量表[,MD,=-4.98,95%,CI,(-6.12,-3.83)]、卒中量表[,MD,=-4.09,95%,CI,(-4.74,-3.45)]、日常生活能力量表[,MD,=-4.19,95%,CI,(-8.16,-0.22)]评分低于对照组,,P,均,<,0.000 01;观察组不良反应发生率低于对照组[,OR,=0.07,95%,CI,(0.02,0.26),,P,<,0.000 01]。,结论,2,与单纯采用常规西药相比,加用血府逐瘀汤治疗卒中后抑郁疗效满意,能更好地改善患者的临床症状、提高日常生活能力,且安全性良好;但由于文献数量和质量等因素,相关结论有待进一步验证。
Abstract
Objective,2,To systematically evaluate the clinical efficacy of Xuefu Zhuyu Decoction (XFZYD) for post-stroke depression.,Methods,2,The literature related to the XFZYD treatment of post-stroke depression (randomized controlled trials) was retrieved from databases including Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), VIP Chinese Science Journals Database (VIP), WanFang Data, Chinese Biomedical Literature Service System (SinoMed), Embase, Pubmed, Cochrane Library and Web of Science. The collected literature was published from the establishment date of each database up to July 10, 2022. The quality of the included literature was evaluated with the Manual Cochrane 5.4.1, and RevMan 5.4.1 was used to perform meta-analysis.,Results,2,The included 19 articles in the study involved 1,352 patients, with 679 patients in the observation group and 673 patients in the control group. Meta-analysis results showed that the clinical efficiency of the observation group was higher than that of the control group [,OR,=4.41,95%,CI,(3.02,6.44),,P,<,0.000 01]; After treatment, observation group had lower scores than control group in Hamilton depression scale (HAMD) [,MD,=-4.98,95%,CI,(-6.12,-3.83)], NIH stroke scale (NIHSS) [,MD,=-4.09,95%,CI,(-4.74,-3.45)], and activity of daily living scale (ADL) [,MD,=-4.19,95%,CI,(-8.16,-0.22)], ,P,<,0.000 01; And the incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was lower than that in the control group [,OR,=0.07,95%,CI,(0.02,0.26),,P,<,0.000 01].,Conclusion,2,The combined use of XFZYD with conventional western medicine has more satisfactory efficacy than the single use of conventional therapy for post-stroke depression, and can better improve clinical symptoms and patients’ activity of daily living with good safety; However, the relevant findings need further validation due to the quantity and quality of included literature.
关键词
脑卒中抑郁血府逐瘀汤中医药疗法Meta分析
Keywords
strokedepressionXuefu Zhuyu Decoctiontraditional Chinese medicine therapymeta-analysis
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