HOU Dan,HUANG Shuaiyang,LYU Mingsheng,et al.Regulatory mechanism of Xiaochuanning Granule on airway inflammation in rats with bronchial asthma[J].Shanghai Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2023,57(3):67-71.
HOU Dan,HUANG Shuaiyang,LYU Mingsheng,et al.Regulatory mechanism of Xiaochuanning Granule on airway inflammation in rats with bronchial asthma[J].Shanghai Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2023,57(3):67-71. DOI: 10.16305/j.1007-1334.2023.2112012.
Regulatory mechanism of Xiaochuanning Granule on airway inflammation in rats with bronchial asthma
Objective,2,To observe the regulatory effect of Xiaochuanning Granule (XCNG) on inflammatory response in rats with bronchial asthma.,Methods,2,Male SD rats were randomly divided into normal group, model group, traditional Chinese medicine group (XCNG 2.48 g·kg,-1,·d,-1,) and Western medicine group (atomization of budesonide suspension) with 12 rats in each group. The asthma model was established by intraperitoneal injection of 10% ovalbumin(OVA) on the 1st and 8th day and stimulated by 1% OVA solution started at the 15th day. The intervention lasted for 2 weeks from the 15th day. At the end of the experiment, pulmonary function, peripheral blood leukocyte count, eosinophil count, interleukin-4 (IL-4), interleukin-5 (IL-5), interleukin-13 (IL-13) in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid and lung HE staining were detected, and meanwhile, real-time fluorescence quantitative reverse transcription and polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) was used to detect the expression of ,IL,-,4,, ,IL,-,5 ,and, IL,-,13, mRNA in lung tissue.,Results,2,Compared with the model group, the pulmonary function indices such as forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume in 0.1 s (FEV0.1), FEV0.1/FVC and expiratory flow rate (FEF50%) in the traditional Chinese medicine group were significantly higher (,P,<,0.05), while the peripheral blood leukocyte count and eosinophil count were significantly decreased (,P,<,0.05). The contents of IL-4, IL-5 and IL-13 in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid and the expression of mRNA in lung tissue were significantly decreased (,P,<,0.05). HE staining showed that the bronchial structure was clear, and inflammatory cell infiltration and glandular hyperplasia were significantly alleviated in traditional Chinese medicine group.,Conclusion,2,XCNG can improve airway inflammation in rats with bronchial asthma, and its mechanism may be related to the regulation of inflammatory factor gene expression.
关键词
支气管哮喘哮喘宁颗粒炎症反应大鼠模型中药研究
Keywords
bronchial asthmaXiaochuanning Granuleinflammatory responserats modeltraditional Chinese herbal medicine research
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