A multicenter randomized controlled study for treatment of middle⁃aged and old⁃aged lumbar disc herniation by Shi⁃style spine balance manipulation combined with bone and muscle guidance
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A multicenter randomized controlled study for treatment of middle⁃aged and old⁃aged lumbar disc herniation by Shi⁃style spine balance manipulation combined with bone and muscle guidance
Shanghai Journal of Traditional Chinese MedicineVol. 56, Issue 4, Pages: 50-55(2022)
DING Xing,XU Jinhai,MO Wen,et al.A multicenter randomized controlled study for treatment of middle⁃aged and old⁃aged lumbar disc herniation by Shi⁃style spine balance manipulation combined with bone and muscle guidance[J].Shanghai Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2022,56(04):50-55.
DING Xing,XU Jinhai,MO Wen,et al.A multicenter randomized controlled study for treatment of middle⁃aged and old⁃aged lumbar disc herniation by Shi⁃style spine balance manipulation combined with bone and muscle guidance[J].Shanghai Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2022,56(04):50-55. DOI: 10.16305/j.1007-1334.2022.2109075.
A multicenter randomized controlled study for treatment of middle⁃aged and old⁃aged lumbar disc herniation by Shi⁃style spine balance manipulation combined with bone and muscle guidance
Objective,2,To observe the clinical efficacy of Shi-style spine balance manipulation (SBM) combined with muscle and bone guidance (MBG) in the treatment of lumbar disc herniation (LDH) of the middle-aged and elderly patients.,Methods,2,Totally 144 middle-aged and elderly patients with lumbar disc herniation from four sub-centers were randomly divided into a treatment group (,n,=72) and a control group (,n,=72). The treatment group was given Shi-style spine balance manipulation combined with muscle and bone guidance, and the control group was given pelvic mechanical traction combined with rehabilitation training of lumbar and back muscles. The treatment of Shi-style spine balance manipulation and pelvic traction lasted 4 weeks, while the muscle and bone guidance as well as the rehabilitation training of lumbar and back muscles lasted 6 months. The visual analogue scale (VAS) scores, Japanese Orthopaedic Association (JOA) scores, Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), and the changes of spinal-pelvic sagittal parameters were compared before treatment and at 2, 4, 12, 24 weeks of treatment, respectively.,Results,2,①During the trial, one case was excluded from the test group and two cases were excluded from the control group. Finally, 71 cases completed the trial in the treatment group and 70 cases in the control group. ②The total effective rate was 91.55% in the treatment group and 88.57% in the control group. The clinical efficacy of the treatment group was better than that of the control group (,P,<,0.05). ③With the progress of treatment, the VAS scores gradually decreased in both groups (,F,=307.785,,P,<,0.001), and the VAS scores of patients in the treatment group were significantly lower than those in the control group at 2, 4, 12, 24 weeks of treatment (,P,<,0.05). ④With the progress of treatment, the JOA scores gradually increased in both groups (,F,=316.774,,P,<,0.001), and the JOA scores in the treatment group were higher than those in the control group at 3 and 6 months of treatment (,P,<,0.05). ⑤With the progress of treatment, the ODI values of the two groups gradually decreased (,F,=1328.008,,P,<,0.001), and the ODI values in the treatment group were lower than those in the control group at 2 and 4 weeks of treatment (,P,<,0.05). ⑥After treatment, there was no significant difference in the spinal-pelvic sagittal parameters in both groups (,P,>,0.05), and the difference in the spinal-pelvic sagittal parameters between the two groups was not statistically significant (,P,>,0.05).,Conclusion,2,Shi-style spine balance manipulation combined with muscle and bone guidance has achieved a satisfactory result in the treatment of lumbar disc herniation in the middle-aged and elderly people, which can significantly relieve pain, enhance somatic function and improve patients’ quality of life. Its clinical efficacy is not inferior to that of pelvic mechanical traction combined with rehabilitation training of lumbar and back muscles.
关键词
腰椎间盘突出症施杞手法导引术多中心临床试验中医药疗法
Keywords
lumbar disc herniationShi Qimanipulationguidancemulticenter clinical trialtraditional Chinese medicine therapy
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