WANG Yuanming,ZHU Jin.Preliminary mechanism of intervention with gold capsule on insulin resistance in rats with type 2 diabetes mellitus based on PI3K/AKT pathway[J].Shanghai Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2022,56(04):92-96.
WANG Yuanming,ZHU Jin.Preliminary mechanism of intervention with gold capsule on insulin resistance in rats with type 2 diabetes mellitus based on PI3K/AKT pathway[J].Shanghai Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2022,56(04):92-96. DOI: 10.16305/j.1007-1334.2022.2108033.
Preliminary mechanism of intervention with gold capsule on insulin resistance in rats with type 2 diabetes mellitus based on PI3K/AKT pathway
Objective,2,To explore the preliminary mechanism of intervention with gold capsule on insulin resistance (IR) in rats with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) based on the PI3K/AKT pathway.,Methods,2,Forty SPF-grade Wistar male rats were selected, 10 of which were randomly chosen into a blank control group, and a T2DM model was established in the remaining 30 rats. Those successfully modeled rats were assigned to model, metformin and gold capsule groups randomly, with 10 rats in each group. The metformin group was administered with metformin hydrochloride (0.2 g/kg), the gold capsule group was administered with gold capsule (1.265 g/kg) and the model group and control group were administered with equal volume of 0.9% NaCl solution by gavage once a day for 10 consecutive weeks. The blood glucose levels [fasting plasma glucose (FPG), glycated hemoglobin (HbAlc)], PI3K/AKT signaling pathway protein expression levels [PI3K, AKT, glucose transporter protein 4 (GLUT-4)] and homeostatic model assessment for insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) level were tested in each group.,Results,2,Compared with the rats in the blank control group, the rats in the model group had higher levels of FPG, HbAlc, FINS and HOMA-IR, but lower expression levels of PI3K, AKT and GLUT-4, and the differences were statistically significant (,P,<,0.05). Compared with the rats in the model group, the rats in the metformin and gold capsule groups showed lower levels of FPG, HbAlc, FINS and HOMA-IR, but higher expression levels of PI3K, AKT and GLUT-4, and the differences were statistically significant (,P,<,0.05).,Conclusion,2,Gold capsule can increase the expression of PI3K, AKT and GLUT-4 in T2DM rats, which may work by activating PI3K/AKT signaling pathway to reduce blood glucose levels and improve IR in rats.
关键词
2型糖尿病黄金胶囊胰岛素抵抗模型大鼠中药研究
Keywords
type 2 diabetes mellitusgold capsuleinsulin resistancemodel rattraditional Chinese medicine research
references
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