HUANG Yan,XING Sanli,HU Yiran,et al.Effect and mechanism of Bushen Huanjing Recipe on sarcopenia mice by regulating ferroptosis[J].Shanghai Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2022,56(7):74-82.
HUANG Yan,XING Sanli,HU Yiran,et al.Effect and mechanism of Bushen Huanjing Recipe on sarcopenia mice by regulating ferroptosis[J].Shanghai Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2022,56(7):74-82. DOI: 10.16305/j.1007-1334.2022.2107040.
Effect and mechanism of Bushen Huanjing Recipe on sarcopenia mice by regulating ferroptosis
Objective,2,To explore the effect and mechanism of Bushen Huanjing Recipe on sarcopenia mice.,Methods,2,The aged senescence accelerated mouse prone 8 (SAMP8) was used as a sarcopenia model, and 36 SAMP8 mice were randomly divided into 0.9%NaCl solution group (control group), Bushen Huanjing Recipe group (Bushen group) and ferroptosis inhibitor Ferrostatin-1 (Ferr-1) intraperitoneal injection group (Ferr-1 group). Gavage intervention was given in the control and the Bushen groups for 12 weeks, and inhibitor injection intervention was given for 3 weeks. After the intervention, the muscle mass of the mice was weighed. The muscle strength of the mice was detected by a muscle functional test system, and the maximum grip strength of the mice was detected by a grip strength meter. The microstructure of the mice muscle fibers was detected by the laminin immunofluorescence staining. The contents of reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NAPDH), glutathione (GSH), malondialdehyde (MDA) and 4-hydroxynonenal (4-HNE) by immunohistochemistry staining were used to detect lipid oxidation in muscles of the mice. The expression of ferroptosis related proteins such as anti-glutathione peroxidase 4 (Gpx4), SCL7A11, P53 and P21 in mice muscles was detected by Western blot, and the morphology of mitochondria of muscle fiber in the mice were detected by a transmission electron microscope.,Results,2,Compared with the control group, Bushen Huanjing Recipe and Ferr-1 intervention increased the muscle mass, strength and grip strength as well as the area of muscle fibers in the mice, improved the morphology of mitochondria in muscle fibers(,P,<,0.01), and reduced lipid peroxidation. The expression of antioxidant glutathione peroxidase (Gpx4) and SLC7A11, the key element of cystine / glutamate antiporter, was significantly increased (,P,<, 0.001), while the expression of cell senescence-related protein p53 and its downstream protein P21, which negatively regulated SLC7A11, was significantly decreased (,P,<,0.001).,Conclusion,2,The Bushen Huanjing Recipe can effectively treat sarcopenia in mice by regulating ferroptosis.
关键词
肌少症补肾还精方小鼠模型铁死亡中药研究
Keywords
sarcopeniaBushen Huanjing Recipemice modelferroptosistraditional Chinese herbal medicine research
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