Xiaoyue CAI, Ming ZHANG, Yaning ZHOU, et al. Effect of Shidao Tongjie Decoction on micro angiogenesis of human esophageal carcinoma xenograft in nude mice. [J]. Shanghai Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 55(1):83-87(2021)
DOI:
Xiaoyue CAI, Ming ZHANG, Yaning ZHOU, et al. Effect of Shidao Tongjie Decoction on micro angiogenesis of human esophageal carcinoma xenograft in nude mice. [J]. Shanghai Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 55(1):83-87(2021) DOI: 10.16305/j.1007-1334.2021.2004198.
Effect of Shidao Tongjie Decoction on micro angiogenesis of human esophageal carcinoma xenograft in nude mice
Objective,2,To observe the effect of Shidao Tongjie Decoction on micro angiogenesis of human esophageal cancer xenografts in nude mice., Methods,2,The xenograft model of human esophageal carcinoma was established by subcutaneous inoculation of human esophageal carcinoma cell line TE-1. Forty tumor bearing mice were randomly divided into 4 groups: model group, Chinese medicine group, cisplatin group and Chinese medicine + cisplatin group. The mice in each group were intervened with 0.9%NaCl, Shidao Tongjie Decoction (18 g·kg,-1,·d,-1, ig, 28 d) , cisplatin (1 mg·kg,-1,·d,-1, ip, d1, d3, d5) , Shidao Tongjie Decoction (18 g·kg,-1,·d,-1, ig, 28 d) + cisplatin (1 mg·kg,-1,·d,-1, ip, d1, d3, d5) , respectively. The growth of transplanted tumor was observed. The expression of CD34 was detected by immunohistochemistry, and microvas cular density (MVD) was calculated according to the expression of CD34. The expressions of vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGFA) protein was detected by immunohistochemistry.The expressions of VEGFA, vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2) and p-VEGFR2 protein were detected by Western blot.,Results,2,Compared with the model group, the volume and weight of transplanted tumor in treatment groups were significantly reduced (,P,<,0.01) , and the effect of Chinese medicine plus cisplatin was the best (,P,<,0.05) . Compared with the model group, the expressions of MVD, VEGFA and p-VEGFR2 in the tumor tissues of the Chinese medicine group, cisplatin group and the Chinese medicine + cisplatin group decreased significantly (,P,<,0.05) , and the effects of the Chinese medicine + cisplatin group on the expression of MVD, VEGFA and p-VEGFR2 were more significant (,P,<,0.05) .,Conclusion,2,Shidao Tongjie Decoction has the effect of anti-angiogenesis of esophageal cancer, which is related to the inhibition of VEGFA/VEGFR2 pathway.
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