1. 新疆医科大学中医学院,新疆,乌鲁木齐,830000
2. 新疆维吾尔自治区中医医院专家门诊部,新疆,乌鲁木齐,830000
3. 新疆维吾尔自治区中医医院分子实验中心,新疆,乌鲁木齐,830000
4. 新疆医科大学基础医学院组织胚胎学教研室,新疆,乌鲁木齐,830000
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WEI Xiao-ru, LI Zhi-gang, JI Yong, et al. Influence of Jiedu Huayu Jianpi Formula on the expression of PTEN and E cad in rats of chronic atrophic gastritis with dysplasia. [J]. Shanghai Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 51(3):80-83(2017)
目的:观察解毒化瘀健脾方对慢性萎缩性胃炎伴异型增生模型大鼠的抑癌基因磷酸酶张力蛋白同源物基因(PTEN)和上皮细胞钙黏蛋白(E-cad)基因的影响。 方法:运用综合造模方法N-甲基-N′-硝基-N-亚硝基胍(MNNG),建立慢性萎缩性胃炎伴异型增生病变大鼠模型,随机分为模型组、西药组(维甲酸)、中药组(解毒化瘀健脾方),进行相应药物干预,另选取正常大鼠作为正常对照组。应用Real-time PCR、Western blotting技术检测大鼠PTEN、E-cad mRNA及蛋白表达水平的变化。 结果:与正常对照组比较,模型组PTEN、E-cad mRNA及蛋白表达量显著降低(P<0.01);中药组E-cad mRNA及蛋白表达量差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。与模型组比较,中药组和西药组PTEN、E-cad mRNA及蛋白表达量显著增加(P<0.05)。与西药组比较,中药组PTEN、E-cad mRNA表达量明显升高(P<0.01);中药组PTEN蛋白表达量降低,E-cad蛋白表达升高(P<0.01)。 结论:解毒化瘀健脾方可诱导慢性萎缩性胃炎伴异型增生胃黏膜细胞PTEN、E-cad 基因的蛋白表达量上升,从而实现对慢性萎缩性胃炎伴异型增生的治疗,逆转胃癌前病变。
Objective:To observe the influence of Jiedu Huayu Jianpi Formula on the expression of phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted on chromosome ten(PTEN) and E-cadherin(E-cad)in rats of chronic atrophic gastritis with dysplasia. MethodsRat model of chronic atrophic gastritis with dysplasia was established by N-methyl-N’-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine(MNNG) integrated modeling method. Rats were randomly divided into the model group, western medicine group(retinoic acid)and Chinese medicine group(Jiedu Huayu Jianpi Formula),and the normal rats were taken as the normal control group. Drug intervention was carried out in the corresponding group. The expressions of PTEN and E-cad in mRNA and protein level were detected by RT-PCR and Western blot. Results:Compared with the normal control group,the expressions of PTEN and E-cad in mRNA and protein level were significantly decreased in the model group(P<0.01),there were no statistical differences on the expressions of E-cad in mRNA and protein level between the control group and Chinese medicine group(P>0.05). Compared with the model group,the expressions of PTEN and E-cad in mRNA and protein level were significantly increased in Chinese medicine group and western medicine group(P<0.05). Compared with the western medicine group,the expressions of PTEN and E-cad in mRNA level were significantly increased in Chinese medicine group(P<0.01),the protein expression of PTEN was decreased and the protein expression of E-cad was increased in Chinese medicine group(P<0.01). Conclusion:Jiedu Huayu Jianpi Formula can induce the increasing protein expressions of PTEN and E-cad in gastric mucosal cells and consequently treat the chronic atrophic gastritis with dysplasia and reverse the precancerous lesions of gastric cancer.
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